1，安装awstats(将awstats安装在/opt/awstats目录)
2，Perl脚本awstats_configure.pl安装过程(以下引用AWStats英文使用说明)
(1)
-----> Running OS detected: linux, BSD or Unix
Warning: AWStats standard directory on Linux OS is '/usr/local/awstats'.
If you want to use standard directory, you should first move all content
of AWStats distribution from current directory:
/opt/awstats
to standard directory:
/usr/local/awstats
And then, run configure.pl from this location.
Do you want to continue setup from this NON standard directory [yN] ?
这时选择y回车。
(2)
-----> Check for web server install
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example: c:Program filesapache groupapacheconfhttpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
第一次使用请输入Apache的httpd.conf路径，例如/opt/sina/apache/conf/httpd.conf
以后如果再使用perl awstats_configure.pl生成配置文件，则可以输入none跳过。
(3)
选择y，将日志记录方式由CustomLog /yourlogpath/yourlogfile common改为更详细的CustomLog /yourlogpath/yourlogfile combined
(4)
-----> Update model config file '/opt/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
File awstats.model.conf updated.
-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ?
创建一个新的配置文件，选择y
(5)
输入站点名称，例如sina
(6)
输入AWStats配置文件存放路径，一般直接回车则使用默认路径/etc/awstats
(7)
按回车键继续
(8)
A SIMPLE config file has been created: /opt/awstats/etc/awstats.sina.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'sina' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=sina
You can also read your statistics for 'sina' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=sina
Press ENTER to finish...
按回车键结束
3、修改awstats.sina.conf配置
vi /etc/awstats/awstats.sina.conf
按?，在之后输入要搜索的内容LogFile="
然后按Ins键，找到LogFile="/var/log/httpd/access_log"
改为要分析的apache日志路径与文件名。
(1)多日志合并分析(例：新浪播客其中两台服务器2月6日的日志30.0206.vblog.log与31.0206.vblog.log)
4、更新分析报告
如果出现以下错误提示，很大可能是Apache的Log文件中存在以前CustomLog /yourlogpath/yourlogfile common生成的日志，删除掉这些行的日志即可：
This means each line in your web server log file need to have "combined log format" like this:
111.22.33.44 - - [10/Jan/2001:02:14:14 +0200] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 1234 "http://www.fromserver.com/from.htm" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)"
5、查看分析报告
http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=sina
此处的sina对应/etc/awstats/awstats.sina.conf中的sina
附：
(1)参考链接：http://www.awstats.cn/docs/awstats_setup.html
(2)测试环境：在DELL PowerEdge 2950 服务器＋centos 4.4 Linux操作系统＋Apache 2.0.59下测试通过。