本节内容:
PHP获取给定IP网段信息,根据给定的IP字串获取IP信息,验证IP字串格式有效性,获取二进制,IP地址转二进制,二进制转IP地址,获取子网掩码。
例子:
复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
/**
* PHP获取给定IP网段信息
* by www.jb200.com
*/
class ipInfo{
//根据给定的IP字串获取IP信息
public function getIpInfo($ipStr){
if(!$this->valid($ipStr)){
return false;
}
$ipArr = explode('/', $ipStr);
//information
$info['ipStr'] = $ipStr;
$info['bin']['mask'] = $this->getSubnetMask($ipArr[1]);
$info['ip']['mask'] = $this->bin2ip($info['bin']['mask']);
$info['long']['mask'] = ip2long($info['ip']['mask']);
$info['bin']['net'] = $this->ip2bin($ipArr[0]) & $info['bin']['mask'];
$info['ip']['net'] = $this->bin2ip($info['bin']['net']);
$info['long']['net'] = ip2long($info['ip']['net']);
$info['ip']['begin'] = long2ip($info['long']['net']+1);
$info['bin']['begin'] = $this->ip2bin($ipArr[0]);
$info['long']['begin'] = ip2long($info['ip']['begin']);
$info['ip']['end'] = long2ip(abs($info['long']['mask'])+$info['long']['begin']-3);
$info['bin']['end'] = $this->ip2bin($info['ip']['end']);
$info['long']['end'] = ip2long($info['ip']['end']);
$info['ip']['broacast'] = long2ip($info['long']['end']+1);
$info['bin']['broacast'] = $this->ip2bin($info['ip']['broacast']);
$info['long']['broacast'] = ip2long($info['ip']['broacast']);
return $info;
}
//验证IP字串格式有效性 10.0.0.1/24
private function valid($ipStr){
if(preg_match("/^(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5]).(d{1,2}|1dd|2[0-4]d|25[0-5])/d{1,2}$/", $ipStr)){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
//获取二进制
private function get_bin($number){
return str_pad(decbin($number),8,'0',STR_PAD_LEFT);
return decbin($number);
}
//IP地址转二进制
private function ip2bin($ip){
$ip_octets = split(".", $ip);
unset($bin_sn);
foreach($ip_octets as $val){
$bin_sn[] = $this->get_bin($val);
}
return join(".", $bin_sn);
}
//二进制转IP地址
private function bin2ip($ip){
$ip_octets = split(".", $ip);
unset($bin_sn);
foreach($ip_octets as $val){
$bin_sn[] = bindec($val);
}
return join(".", $bin_sn);
}
//获取子网掩码
private function getSubnetMask($mask){
for($i=1; $i<=32; $i++){
if($i<=$mask){
$maskStr .= '1';
}else{
$maskStr .= '0';
}
if($i%8==0){
$maskStr .= '.';
}
}
$maskStr = substr($maskStr, 0, -1);
return $maskStr;
}
}
//example
$ip = new ipInfo();
$result = $ip->getIpInfo('121.207.247.202/26');
print_r($result);
?>
输入结果:
Array
(
[ipStr] => 121.207.247.202/26
[bin] => Array
(
[mask] => 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
[net] => 01111001.11001111.11110111.11000000
[begin] => 01111001.11001111.11110111.11001010
[end] => 01111001.11001111.11110111.01111110
[broacast] => 01111001.11001111.11110111.01111111
)
[ip] => Array
(
[mask] => 255.255.255.192
[net] => 121.207.247.192
[begin] => 121.207.247.193
[end] => 121.207.247.126
[broacast] => 121.207.247.127
)
[long] => Array
(
[mask] => 4294967232
[net] => 2043672512
[begin] => 2043672513
[end] => 2043672446
[broacast] => 2043672447
)
)