php IP与IP段访问限制的实现代码

发布时间:2020-09-16编辑:脚本学堂
分享一例限制IP或IP段访问的代码,学习下php中实现IP访问限制的方法,有需要的朋友参考下。

假设限制如下的IP或IP段访问:
 

192.168.1.1 单个IP
192.168.1.* 这样代理 192.168.1.1-192.168.1-255
192.158.1.2-20 这样是代表192.158.1.2-192.158.1.20
或这样:192.168.1.[1|2|3]

php实现ip访问限制的代码:
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
/**
* 限制指定的IP访问
* edit: www.jb200.com
*/
class block_ip {
var $Block_ip = array("192.168.1.1","210.10.2.1-20","222.34.4.*");
function __construct(){
}
function __destruct(){
}
private function makePregIP($str){
if (strstr($str,"-")) {
$aIP = explode(".",$str);
foreach ($aIP as $k=>$v) {
if (!strstr($v,"-")) {
$preg_limit .= makePregIP($v);
} else{
$aipNum = explode("-",$v);
for($i=$aipNum[0];$i<=$aipNum[1];$i++){
$preg .=$preg?"|".$i:"[".$i;
}
$preg_limit .=strrpos($preg_limit,".",1)==(strlen($preg_limit)-1)?$preg."]":".".$preg."]";
}
}
}else{
$preg_limit .= $str.".";
}
return $preg_limit;
}
private function getAllBlockIP(){
if ($this->Block_ip) {
foreach ($this->Block_ip as $k=>$v) {
$ipaddres = $this->makePregIP($v->start_ip);
$ip = str_ireplace(".",".",$ipaddres);
$ip = str_replace("*","[0-9]{1,3}",$ip);
$ipaddres = "/".$ip."/";
$ip_list[] = $ipaddres;
}
}
return $ip_list;
}
public function checkIP() {
$iptable = $this->getAllBlockIP();
$IsJoined = true;
//取得用户ip
$Ip = $this->get_client_ip();
$Ip = trim($Ip);
//剔除黑名单中的IP区段
if ($iptable) {
foreach($iptable as $value) {
if (preg_match("{$value}",$Ip)) {
$IsJoined = false;
break;
}
}
}
//如果在ip黑名单中就执行如下操作
if( !$IsJoined ){
echo "IP Error";
exit;
}
}
private function get_client_ip(){
if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
else if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown"))
$ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
else
$ip = "unknown";
return($ip);
}
}
?>

限制IP访问的调用方法:
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
$oBlock_ip = new block_ip();
$oBlock_ip->checkIP();