在python中操作数据库,大多是通过python的DBUtils库、mysqldb/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>MySQLdb库来实现连接池操作数据库。
来看如下的python操作数据库的例子。
代码:
复制代码 代码示例:
import MySQLdb
from DBUtils.PooledDB import PooledDB
class DBHelper(object):
__pool = None
def __init__(self):
self._conn = DBHelper.__getConnection()
self._cursor = self._conn.cursor()
@staticmethod
def __getConnection():
if DBHelper.__pool is None :
__pool = PooledDB(creator = MySQLdb,
mincached=1,
maxcached=20,
host = '127.0.0.1',
port = 3306,
user = 'root',
passwd = '123456',
db = 'test')
return __pool.connection()
def execute(self, sql, parameter=None):
if parameter is None:
self._cursor.execute(sql)
else :
self._cursor.execute(sql, parameter)
def readOne(self, sql, parameter=None):
if parameter is None :
count = self._cursor.execute(sql)
else :
count = self._cursor.execute(sql, parameter)
if count > 0:
return self._cursor.fetchone()
else :
return None
def readList(self, sql, parameter=None):
if parameter is None :
count = self._cursor.execute(sql)
else :
count = self._cursor.execute(sql, parameter)
if count > 0:
return self._cursor.fetchall()
else :
return None
def commint(self):
self._conn.commit()
def close(self):
if self._cursor :
self._cursor.close()
if self._conn :
self._conn.close()