一个python模拟登录webqq的实例代码。
说明：
@url:http://www.meiyear.com
QQ :: 这个qq控制类
QQ.__headers 这是qq模拟的头信息
QQ.__qq 这是qq号
QQ.__pswd 这是qq密码
QQ.__verifycode 这是qq验证码
QQ.__clientid 这是客户端id
QQ.__http 这是装载了远程连接类的一个属性
QQ.__psessionid 这是持续session 的cookies id
QQ.__ptwebqq 不知道，有很多地方都用到了他
QQ.__vfwebqq 不知道
QQ.__skey 不知道，应该是一个唯一的密钥吧
QQ.__poll2 这是接收最新消息的属性
QQ.__get_msg_tip 这是持续在线的属性
QQ.__rc 不知道
QQ.__send_num 自己定义的一个数字 为了实现某些方法的累加，然后发送出去
QQ.__init__() 初始化qq模拟类
QQ.__preprocess() 这是qq密码部份的模拟md5
QQ.httpproess() 初始化cookie，初始化远程连接
QQ.__request() 这是打开连接连接的方法
QQ.__getcookies() 这是获取已经存在cookies哪个值的方法
QQ.__getverifycode() 这是一个获取验证码的方法
QQ.__request_login() 第一次登录 get
QQ.__request_post() 第二次登录 post
QQ.__poll2_() 实时的获取最新的消息
QQ.__get_msg_tip_() 让模拟qq持续在线
QQ.__get_friend_info2() 获取个人信息
QQ.__get_user_friends2() 获取好友信息
QQ.__get_group_name_list_mask2() 获取群组信息
QQ.__send_message() 发送消息
QQ.__message() 获取消息
QQ.__send_group_message() 发送群消息
QQ.__group_message() 获取群消息
QQ.__Login() 执行登录
1、文件 qqlogin.py
复制代码 代码示例:
#!/usr/bin/env python
#
import hashlib
from urllib import request,parse
from http import cookiejar
import re,random,time
import threading as th
import json.encoder as json_encode
import json.decoder as json_decode
class QQ:
"""
Login QQ
"""
__headers ={
'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/12.0.742.9 Safari/534.30',
'Referer':'http://ui.ptlogin2.qq.com/cgi-bin/login?target=self&style=5&mibao_css=m_webqq&appid=1003903&enable_qlogin=0&no_verifyimg=1&s_url=http%3A%2F%2Fwebqq.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html&f_url=loginerroralert&strong_login=1&login_state=10&t=20110909003'
}
__cookiepath = 'C:UsersdingyangfanDesktopphptt.txt'
__qq = None
__pswd = None
__verifycode = None
__clientid = 21628014
__http = {}
__psessionid = ''
__ptwebqq = ''
__vfwebqq = ''
__skey = ''
__poll2 = None
__get_msg_tip = None
__rc = 0
__send_num = 31330000
def __init__(self):
self.httpproess()
self.__Login()
pass
def __preprocess(self,password,verifycode):
"""
QQ密码加密部份
"""
return hashlib.md5( (self.__md5_3((password).encode('utf-8')) + (verifycode).upper()).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest().upper()
pass
def __md5_3(self,str):
"""
QQ密码md5_3部份
"""
return hashlib.md5(hashlib.md5(hashlib.md5(str).digest()).digest()).hexdigest().upper()
pass
def httpproess(self):
"""
初始化模拟进程
"""
self.__http['cj'] = cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar(self.__cookiepath)
self.__http['opener'] = request.build_opener(request.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.__http['cj']))
return self.__http
pass
def __request(self,url,method='GET',data={},savecookie=False):
"""
请求url
"""
if (method).upper() == 'POST':
data = parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8')
self.__http['req'] = request.Request(url,data,self.__headers)
else:
self.__http['req'] = request.Request(url=url,headers=self.__headers)
fp = self.__http['opener'].open(self.__http['req'])
try:
str = fp.read().decode('utf-8')
except UnicodeDecodeError:
str = fp.read()
if savecookie == True:
self.__http['cj'].save(ignore_discard=True,ignore_expires=True)
fp.close()
return str
pass
def __getcookies(self,name):
fp = open(self.__cookiepath)
fp.seek(130)
for read in fp.readlines():
str = read.split(name)
if len(str) == 2:
fp.close()
return str[1].strip()
fp.close()
return None
pass
def __getverifycode(self):
"""
@url:http://ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin=644826377&appid=1003903&r=0.56373973749578
"""
urlv = 'http://ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin='+ ('%s' % self.__qq)+'&appid=1003903&r='+ ('%s' % random.Random().random())
str = self.__request(url = urlv, savecookie=True)
str = re.findall(r'd|(?<=')[a-zA-Z0-9!]{4}',str)
return str
pass
def __request_login(self):
"""
@url:http://ptlogin2.qq.com/login
@params:{u:644826377
p:73DA5C1145E0F82247F60B3A17B89E6A verifycode:!S10 webqq_type:10
remember_uin:1 login2qq:1 aid:1003903 u1:http://webqq.qq.com/loginproxy.html?login2qq=1&webqq_type=10
h:1 ptredirect:0 ptlang:2052 from_ui:1 pttype:1 dumy:
fp:loginerroralert action:1-24-62651 mibao_css:m_webqq}
"""
urlv = 'http://ptlogin2.qq.com/login?u='+('%s' % self.__qq) +'&' + 'p=' + ('%s' % self.__pswd) + '&verifycode='+ ('%s' % self.__verifycode[1]) +'&remember_uin=1&aid=1003903' + "&u1=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.qq.com%2Floginproxy.html%3Fstrong%3Dtrue" + '&h=1&ptredirect=0&ptlang=2052&from_ui=1&pttype=1&dumy=&fp=loginerroralert'
str = self.__request(url = urlv,savecookie=True)
if str.find('登录成功') != -1:
#执行二次登录
self.__ptwebqq = self.__getcookies('ptwebqq')
self.__skey = self.__getcookies('skey')
self.__request_post()
elif str.find('不正确') != -1:
print('你输入的帐号或者密码不正确，请重新输入。')
else:
print('登录失败')
pass
def __request_post(self):
'''
http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/login2
r:{"status":"online","ptwebqq":"95b148b95af9be7677757b3a629e3904f52f153d0b714c527f81f8d9e385867a","passwd_sig":"",
"clientid":"21628014","psessionid":null}
clientid:21628014
psessionid:null
'''
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2'})
a = {'status':'online','ptwebqq':self.__getcookies('ptwebqq'),'passwd_sig':'','clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':'null'}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a),'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':'null'}
url = 'http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/login2'
str = self.__request(url,'POST',array)
str = json_decode.JSONDecoder().decode(str)
self.__psessionid = str['result']['psessionid']
self.__vfwebqq = str['result']['vfwebqq']
self.__get_friend_info2()
self.__get_user_friends2()
self.__get_group_name_list_mask2()
self.__poll2_()
self.__get_msg_tip_()
pass
def __poll2_(self):
"""
不知道干嘛的，一分钟连接一次，属于长连接，接收消息
@url:http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/poll2
r:{"clientid":"9467930","psessionid":"8368046764001e636f6e6e7365727665725f77656271714031302e3132382e36362e31313500003058000000c0026e040009456f266d0000000a4
07169446b464737436b6d00000028f8d256743e5c191cb40a2217845fab12fda62acd2e6145ae196976d7a8b3bb11a64d3c9565868322","key":0,"ids":[]}
clientid:9467930
psessionid:8368046764001e636f6e6e7365727665725f77656271714031302e3132382e36362e31313500003058000000c0026e040009456f266d0000000a407169446b464737436
b6d00000028f8d256743e5c191cb40a2217845fab12fda62acd2e6145ae196976d7a8b3bb11a64d3c9565868322
"""
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2'})
urlv = 'http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/poll2'
a = {'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid,'key':0,'ids':[]}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a),'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid}
self.__poll2 = self.__request(url = urlv,method='POST',data = array)
str = json_decode.JSONDecoder().decode(self.__poll2)
print(str)
if str['retcode'] == 0:
if str['result'][0]['poll_type'] == 'message':
self.__message(str['result'][0]['value']['from_uin'])
elif str['result'][0]['poll_type'] == 'group_message':
self.__group_message(str['result'][0]['value']['from_uin'])
pass
t1 = th.Timer(1,self.__poll2_)
t1.start()
pass
def __get_msg_tip_(self):
"""
#也不知道是什么，反正一直请求
@url:http://webqq.qq.com/web2/get_msg_tip?uin=&tp=1&id=0&retype=1&rc=64&lv=2&t=1315746772886
"""
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://webqq.qq.com/'})
self.__rc += 1
num = 100 + self.__rc
t = '%s' % '%d' % time.time() + '%s' % num
urlv = 'http://webqq.qq.com/web2/get_msg_tip?uin=&tp=1&id=0&retype=1&rc='+'%s'% self.__rc +'&lv=3&t=' + t
self.__get_msg_tip = self.__request(urlv)
print(self.__get_msg_tip)
t2 = th.Timer(60,self.__get_msg_tip_)
t2.start()
pass
def __get_friend_info2(self):
'''
@url:http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_friend_info2?tuin=self.__qq&verifysession=&code=&vfwebqq=self.__vfwebqq
'''
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://s.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110412001&callback=1&id=2'})
url = 'http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_friend_info2?tuin='+ self.__qq + '&verifysession=&code=&vfwebqq=' + self.__vfwebqq + '&t=%s' % '%d' % time.time() + '100'
str = self.__request(url)
print(str)
pass
def __get_user_friends2(self):
'''
@url:http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_user_friends2
'''
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://s.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110412001&callback=1&id=2'})
url = 'http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_user_friends2'
a = {'h':'hello','vfwebqq':self.__vfwebqq}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a)}
str = self.__request(url,'POST',array)
print(str)
pass
def __get_group_name_list_mask2(self):
'''
@url:http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_group_name_list_mask2
'''
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://s.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110412001&callback=1&id=2'})
url = 'http://s.web2.qq.com/api/get_group_name_list_mask2'
a = {'vfwebqq':self.__vfwebqq}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a)}
str = self.__request(url,'POST',array)
print(str)
pass
def __send_message(self,uid,msg):
'''
@url:http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_buddy_msg2
r:{"to":3023379661,"face":180,"content":"["哈哈","n【提示：此用户正在使用WebQQ：http://webqq.qq.com/】",["font", {"name":"宋体","size":"10","style":[0,0,0],"color":"000000"}]]","msg_id":31330001,"clientid":"76133590", "psessionid":"s"}
clientid:76133590
psessionid:s
Referer:http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2
{"retcode":0,"result":"ok"}
'''
self.__send_num +=1
msg = "[""+ msg +"",["font",{"name":"宋体","size":"10","style":[0,0,0],"color":"000000"}]]"
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2'});
url = 'http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_buddy_msg2'
a = {'to':uid,'face':180,'content':msg,'msg_id':self.__send_num,'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a),'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid}
str = self.__request(url,'POST',array)
print(str)
pass
def __message(self,uid):
'''
{"retcode":0,"result":[{"poll_type":"message","value":{"msg_id":13013,"from_uin":3023379661,"to_uin":644826377,"msg_id2":503935,"msg_type":9,"reply_ip":176752345,"time":1316143960,"content":[["font",{"size":13,"color":"000000","style":[0,0,0],"name":"u5B8Bu4F53"}],"u4E0Du662Fu5427u3002"]}}]}
'''
self.__send_message(uid,'我是机器人%s' % time.time())
pass
def __send_group_message(self,gid,msg):
'''
@url:http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_qun_msg2
r:{"group_uin":1132101900,"content":"["哈哈哈，测试","n【提示：此用户正在使用WebQQ：http://webqq.qq.com/】",["font", {"name":"宋体","size":"10","style":[0,0,0],"color":"000000"}]]","msg_id":31330002,"clientid":"76133590",
"psessionid":"a"}
clientid:76133590
psessionid:a
Referer:http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2
{"retcode":0,"result":"ok"}
'''
self.__send_num +=1
msg = "["" +msg + "",["font",{"name":"宋体","size":"10","style":[0,0,0],"color":"000000"}]]"
self.__headers.update({'Referer':'http://d.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110331002&callback=2'});
url = 'http://d.web2.qq.com/channel/send_qun_msg2'
a = {'group_uin':gid,'content':msg,'msg_id':self.__send_num,'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid}
array = {'r':json_encode.JSONEncoder().encode(a),'clientid':self.__clientid,'psessionid':self.__psessionid}
str = self.__request(url,'POST',array)
print(str)
pass
def __group_message(self,gid):
'''
{"retcode":0,"result":[{"poll_type":"group_message","value":{"msg_id":8044,"from_uin":1132101900,"to_uin":644826377,"msg_id2":178306,"msg_type":43,"reply_ip":2886742214,"group_code":317106137,"send_uin":3023379661,
"seq":10654,"time":1316143836,"info_seq":32946855,"content":[["font",{"size":13,"color":"000000","style":[0,0,0],"name":"u5B8Bu4F53"}],"u5DE5"]}}]}
'''
self.__send_group_message(gid,'我是机器人%s' % time.time())
pass
def __Login(self):
"""
qq登录
"""
self.__qq = input('QQ号：')
self.__pswd = input('QQ密码：')
self.__qq = self.__qq.strip()
self.__pswd = self.__pswd.strip()
self.__verifycode = self.__getverifycode()
self.__pswd = self.__preprocess(
self.__pswd,#密码
'%s' % self.__verifycode[1] #验证码
)
self.__request_login()
pass
s = QQ()
