方法分享:查询Oracle正在执行和执行过的SQL语句

发布时间:2020-02-11编辑:脚本学堂
本文介绍下,在oracle中,查询正在执行或执行过的sql语句的方法与示例,有点像查询日志,有需要的朋友参考下。

oracle中查询正在执行与执行过的sql语句,示例如下:
 

复制代码 代码示例:

---正在执行的sql
select a.username, a.sid,b.SQL_TEXT, b.SQL_FULLTEXT
  from v$session a, v$sqlarea b
where a.sql_address = b.address

---执行过的sql
select b.SQL_TEXT,b.FIRST_LOAD_TIME,b.SQL_FULLTEXT
  from v$sqlarea b
where b.FIRST_LOAD_TIME between '2009-10-15/09:24:47' and
       '2009-10-15/09:24:47' order by b.FIRST_LOAD_TIME
(此方法好处可以查看某一时间段执行过的sql,并且 SQL_FULLTEXT 包含了完整的 sql 语句)
 
select s.SAMPLE_TIME,
    sq.SQL_TEXT,
    sq.DISK_READS,
    sq.BUFFER_GETS,
    sq.CPU_TIME,
    sq.ROWS_PROCESSED,
    sq.SQL_FULLTEXT,
    sq.SQL_ID,
    s.program,
    s.MACHINE
    from v$sql sq, v$active_session_history s
    where s.SQL_ID = sq.SQL_ID and sq.SQL_FULLTEXT like '%***%'
    order by s.SAMPLE_TIME desc

其他方法:

复制代码 代码示例:
select OSUSER,PROGRAM,USERNAME,SCHEMANAME,B.Cpu_Time,STATUS,B.SQL_TEXT
from V$SESSION A LEFT JOIN V$SQL B ON A.SQL_ADDRESS=B.ADDRESS AND A.SQL_HASH_VALUE=B.HASH_VALUE order by b.cpu_time desc
select address, sql_text, piece
  from v$session, v$sqltext
where address = sql_address
  -- and machine = < you machine name >
order by address, piece

查找前十条性能差的sql.

复制代码 代码示例:
SELECT * FROM (select PARSING_USER_ID,EXECUTIONS,SORTS,
COMMAND_TYPE,DISK_READS,sql_text FROM v$sqlarea
order BY disk_reads DESC )where ROWNUM<10 ;

查看占io较大的正在运行的session

复制代码 代码示例:
SELECT se.sid,se.serial#,pr.SPID,se.username,se.status,
se.terminal,se.program,se.MODULE,、se.sql_address,st.event,st.
p1text,si.physical_reads,
si.block_changes FROM v$session se,v$session_wait st,
v$sess_io si,v$process pr WHERE st.sid=se.sid AND st.
sid=si.sid AND se.PADDR=pr.ADDR AND se.sid>6 AND st.
wait_time=0 AND st.event NOT LIKE '%SQL%' ORDER BY physical_reads DESC