修改mysql中Auto_increment值的例子

发布时间:2020-10-29编辑:脚本学堂
mysql中的Auto_increment自增值,有没有办法修改呢?答案是肯定的,本文就教大家一种方法,快来看看吧。

要求:
修改mysql中某张表的下一条记录的Auto_increment值。

操作方法:
查看db.table表的下一条记录auto_increment的值:
show table status from db like 'table';

例如:
 

复制代码 代码示例:
mysql> show table status from mailbox like 'mailbox';        
+---------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-
--------------------+---------------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| Name    | Engine | Version | Row_format | Rows | Avg_row_length | Data_length | Max_data_length | Index_length | Data_free |Auto_increment| Create_time         |
Update_time         | Check_time          | Collation         | Checksum | Create_options | Comment |
+---------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-
--------------------+---------------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| mailbox | myisam |      10 | Dynamic    | 1681 |            148 |      249688 | 281474976710655 |       104448 |         0 |         15355| 2012-03-13 11:19:10 |
2012-03-13 11:19:10 | 2012-03-13 11:19:10 | latin1_swedish_ci |     NULL |                |         |
+---------+--------+---------+------------+------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-
--------------------+---------------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Auto_increment:15355
这个就是下一条记录会使用的自增ID;

修改db.table表下一条记录使用的自增ID值为20000:
alter table db.table auto_increment=20000;

例如:
 

复制代码 代码示例:
mysql> alter table mailbox.mailbox auto_increment=20000;         
Query OK, 1681 rows affected (0.05 sec)

这时再进行:
show table status from mailbox like 'mailbox';
auto_increment已经变成20000;
新插入的记录,自增字段就会从20000开始;