php下载远程文件的类(断点续传)实例分享

发布时间:2020-02-09编辑:脚本学堂
本文介绍下,用php实现的一个下载远程文件的类,并且支持断点续传,真的超赞啊。有需要的朋友参考下。

PHP 下载远程文件类,使用HTTP 协议下载文件。
HTTP1.1协议必须指定文档结束后关闭链接,否则读取文档时无法使用feof判断结束。

本类支持断点续传下载。

完整代码如下:

<?php
/**
 * 下载远程文件类 支持断点续传 
 * edit by www.jb200.com
 */
class HttpDownload {
 private $m_url = "";
  private $m_urlpath = "";
  private $m_scheme = "http";
  private $m_host = "";
  private $m_port = "80";
  private $m_user = "";
  private $m_pass = "";
  private $m_path = "/";
  private $m_query = "";
  private $m_fp = "";
  private $m_error = "";
 private $m_httphead = "" ;
 private $m_html = "";
 
 /**
  * 初始化 
  */
 public function PrivateInit($url){
  $urls = "";
  $urls = @parse_url($url);
  $this->m_url = $url;
  if(is_array($urls)) {
   $this->m_host = $urls["host"];
   if(!empty($urls["scheme"])) $this->m_scheme = $urls["scheme"];
   if(!empty($urls["user"])) $this->m_user = $urls["user"];
      if(!empty($urls["pass"])) $this->m_pass = $urls["pass"];
      if(!empty($urls["port"])) $this->m_port = $urls["port"];
      if(!empty($urls["path"])) $this->m_path = $urls["path"];
      $this->m_urlpath = $this->m_path;
   if(!empty($urls["query"])) {
        $this->m_query = $urls["query"];
        $this->m_urlpath .= "?".$this->m_query;
       }
    }
 }
 
 /**
 * 打开指定网址
 */
 function OpenUrl($url) {
  #重设各参数
  $this->m_url = "";
  $this->m_urlpath = "";
  $this->m_scheme = "http";
  $this->m_host = "";
  $this->m_port = "80";
  $this->m_user = "";
  $this->m_pass = "";
  $this->m_path = "/";
  $this->m_query = "";
  $this->m_error = "";
  $this->m_httphead = "" ;
  $this->m_html = "";
  $this->Close();
  #初始化系统
  $this->PrivateInit($url);
  $this->PrivateStartSession();
 }

 /**
 * 获得某操作错误的原因
 */
 public function printError() {
  echo "错误信息:".$this->m_error;
  echo "具体返回头:<br>";
  foreach($this->m_httphead as $k=>$v) { 
   echo "$k => $v <br>rn"; 
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 判别用Get方法发送的头的应答结果是否正确
 */
 public function IsGetOK() {
  if( ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) ) { 
   return true; 
  } else {
   $this->m_error .= $this->GetHead("http-state")." - ".$this->GetHead("http-describe")."<br>";
   return false;
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 看看返回的网页是否是text类型
 */
 public function IsText() {
  if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && eregi("^text",$this->GetHead("content-type"))) { 
   return true; 
  } else {
   $this->m_error .= "内容为非文本类型<br>";
   return false;
  }
 }
 /**
 * 判断返回的网页是否是特定的类型
 */
 public function IsContentType($ctype) {
  if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && $this->GetHead("content-type") == strtolower($ctype)) { 
   return true; 
  } else {
   $this->m_error .= "类型不对 ".$this->GetHead("content-type")."<br>";
   return false;
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 用 HTTP 协议下载文件
 */
 public function SaveToBin($savefilename) {
  if (!$this->IsGetOK()) return false;
  if (@feof($this->m_fp)) { 
   $this->m_error = "连接已经关闭!"; 
   return false; 
  }
  $fp = fopen($savefilename,"w") or die("写入文件 $savefilename 失败!");
  while (!feof($this->m_fp)) {
   @fwrite($fp,fgets($this->m_fp,256));
  }
  @fclose($this->m_fp);
  return true;
 }
 
 /**
 * 保存网页内容为 Text 文件
 */
 public function SaveToText($savefilename) {
  if ($this->IsText()) {
   $this->SaveBinFile($savefilename);
  } else {
   return "";
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 用 HTTP 协议获得一个网页的内容
 */
 public function GetHtml() {
  if (!$this->IsText()) return "";
  if ($this->m_html!="") return $this->m_html;
  if (!$this->m_fp||@feof($this->m_fp)) return "";
  while(!feof($this->m_fp)) {
   $this->m_html .= fgets($this->m_fp,256);
  }
  @fclose($this->m_fp);
  return $this->m_html;
 }
 
 /**
 * 开始 HTTP 会话
 */
 public function PrivateStartSession() {
  if (!$this->PrivateOpenHost()) {
   $this->m_error .= "打开远程主机出错!";
   return false;
  }
  if ($this->GetHead("http-edition")=="HTTP/1.1") {
   $httpv = "HTTP/1.1";
  } else {
   $httpv = "HTTP/1.0";
  }
  fputs($this->m_fp,"GET ".$this->m_urlpath." $httpvrn");
  fputs($this->m_fp,"Host: ".$this->m_host."rn");
  fputs($this->m_fp,"Accept: */*rn");
  fputs($this->m_fp,"User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.2)rn");
  #HTTP1.1协议必须指定文档结束后关闭链接,否则读取文档时无法使用feof判断结束
  if ($httpv=="HTTP/1.1") {
   fputs($this->m_fp,"Connection: Closernrn");
  } else {
   fputs($this->m_fp,"rn");
  }
  $httpstas = fgets($this->m_fp,256);
  $httpstas = split(" ",$httpstas);
  $this->m_httphead["http-edition"] = trim($httpstas[0]);
  $this->m_httphead["http-state"] = trim($httpstas[1]);
  $this->m_httphead["http-describe"] = "";
  for ($i=2;$i<count($httpstas);$i++) {
   $this->m_httphead["http-describe"] .= " ".trim($httpstas[$i]);
  }
  while (!feof($this->m_fp)) {
   $line = str_replace(""","",trim(fgets($this->m_fp,256)));
   if($line == "") break;
   if (ereg(":",$line)) {
    $lines = split(":",$line);
    $this->m_httphead[strtolower(trim($lines[0]))] = trim($lines[1]);
   }
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 获得一个Http头的值
 */
 public function GetHead($headname) {
  $headname = strtolower($headname);
  if (isset($this->m_httphead[$headname])) {
   return $this->m_httphead[$headname];
  } else {
   return "";
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 打开连接
 */
 public function PrivateOpenHost() {
  if ($this->m_host=="") return false;
  $this->m_fp = @fsockopen($this->m_host, $this->m_port, &$errno, &$errstr,10);
  if (!$this->m_fp){
   $this->m_error = $errstr;
   return false;
  } else {
   return true;
  }
 }
 
 /**
 * 关闭连接
 */
 public function Close(){
  @fclose($this->m_fp);
 }
}

//调用示例
#示例1,打开网页
$httpdown = new HttpDownload();
$httpdown->OpenUrl("http://www.jb200.com");
echo $httpdown->GetHtml();
$httpdown->Close();

#示例2,下载文件
$file = new HttpDownload(); # 实例化类
$file->OpenUrl("http://www.jb200.com/test.pdf"); # 远程文件地址
$file->SaveToBin("test.pdf"); # 保存路径及文件名
$file->Close(); # 释放资源
?>