php截取字符串四种方法实例代码

发布时间:2019-08-22编辑:脚本学堂
有关php截取字符串的方法与代码,包括截取GB2312中文字符串、截取utf8编码的多字节字符串、BugFree字符截取函数等,需要的朋友参考下。

php字符串截取方法大全

1、截取GB2312中文字符串
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
//截取中文字符串
function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) {
    $tmpstr = "";
    $strlen = $start + $len;
    for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) {
        if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) {
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2);
            $i++;
        } else
            $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1);
    }
    return $tmpstr;
}
?>

2、截取utf8编码的多字节字符串
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
//截取utf8字符串
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len)
{
    return preg_replace('#^(?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,'.$from.'}'.
                       '((?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s',
                       '$1',$str);
}
?>

3、UTF-8、GB2312都支持的汉字截取函数
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
/*
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码);
编码默认为 utf-8
开始长度默认为 0
*/
 
function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8')
{
    if($code == 'UTF-8')
    {
        $pa = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|xe0[xa0-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xe1-xef][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|xf0[x90-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xf1-xf7][x80-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]/";
        preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string);
 
        if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."...";
        return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
    }
    else
    {
        $start = $start*2;
        $sublen = $sublen*2;
        $strlen = strlen($string);
        $tmpstr = '';
 
        for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++)
        {
            if($i>=$start && $i< ($start+$sublen))
            {
                if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129)
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2);
                }
                else
                {
                    $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1);
                }
            }
            if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++;
        }
        if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "...";
        return $tmpstr;
    }
}
 
$str = "abcd需要截取的字符串";
echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, 'gb2312');
?>

4、BugFree字符截取函数
 

复制代码 代码示例:
<?php
/**
 * @package     BugFree
 * @version     $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $
 *
 *
 * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr())
 *
 * @author  Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net>
 * @param string  $String  the string to cut.
 * @param int     $Length  the length of returned string.
 * @param booble  $Append  whether append "...": false|true
 * @return string           the cutted string.
 */
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false)
{
    if (strlen($String) < = $Length )
    {
        return $String;
    }
    else
    {
        $I = 0;
        while ($I < $Length)
        {
            $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1);
            if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3);
                $I = $I + 3;
            }
            elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 )
            {
                $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2);
                $I = $I + 2;
            }
            else
            {
                $I = $I + 1;
            }
            $StringLast[] = $StringTMP;
        }
        $StringLast = implode("",$StringLast);
        if($Append)
        {
            $StringLast .= "...";
        }
        return $StringLast;
    }
}
 
$String = "jb200.com -- 简单、精彩、通用";
$Length = "18";
$Append = false;
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append);
?>

php字符串截取方法:
 
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